Sitka

Sitka is a city of about 9,000 on the Pacific Ocean coast of Baranof Island in Alaska. First settled by Tlingit Aboriginal people, Sitka also has history as a Russian settlement. Sitka was the Russian capital of Alaska, established in 1799 by Alexander Baranof of the Russian American Company. In 1867 when Russia sold Alaska to the U.S., the transfer ceremony took place on Castle Hill at Sitka on October 18, a day celebrated as Alaska Day. Sitka attracts now about a quarter million visitors a year.

• , 106 Metlakatla St, +1 907-747-0110.

There is no food service or lodging in this park.

The visitor center is open year round: mid-May through September daily 8AM–5PM; October through mid-May: M–Sa 8AM–5PM. Closed on Federal holidays during the winter months. Over 12 years old $4, under free. Wheelchair accessible. The Southeast Alaska Indian Cultural Center, totem poles, and museum exhibits are in the building. Exhibits depict traditional Tlingit life. A short video reviews Sitka's history.

The Russian Bishop's House open mid-May through September daily 9AM–5PM. Ranger-led tours are offered every 30 minutes. October through mid-May open by appointment only. 12 years old $4, under free. This original log structure built in 1843 is one of the last remaining buildings from the Russian colonial period. Not wheelchair accessible.

Park Trails open mid-May through September daily 6AM–10PM; October through mid-May daily 7AM–8PM. Free. Walk in a temperate rain forest under towering trees, observe migrating salmon, explore the intertidal zone, and study wildlife. A pleasant walk through the Alaska woods with interesting totem poles interspersed. The Village Watchman, the Raven in Human Form, the Raven and a Bear are some of the figures displayed.

• Alaska Raptor Center, 1000 Raptor Way. May–Sep Su–F 8AM–4PM. Bald eagles and other raptors from all over the Western United States are treated at this 17-acre facility bordering the Tongass National Forest. See the eagles, hawks, falcons and owls up close. Adults $12, under 12 $6.
• Castle Hill. Baranof Castle State Historic Site, a National Historic Landmark. American flag raising site. In 1867 when Alaska was transferred from Russia to the U.S. the Russian flag was lowered and the American flag raised here. In 1959 when Alaska became the 49th State, the first 49-star American flag was raised here. Once the site of a two-story log mansion known as Baranof's Castle, which overlooked Sitka Sound during the Russian fur trading era. A fully accessible walkway leads visitors to the top of the hill and provides outstanding views of downtown Sitka and waterfront. Interpretive panels provide opportunities to learn more about the history of this site.
• St. Michael's Russian Orthodox Cathedral, 240 Lincoln St, +1 907-747-8120. National Historic Landmark. Constructed 1844–1848, the Cathedral of St. Michael the Archangel was the principal representative of Russian cultural influence in the 19th century in North America, as the Seat of the Russian Orthodox Diocese of North America, and then as the Seat of the Diocese of Alaska. Although the original was burned down in 1966 and reconstructed, the artifacts inside including the icons were largely preserved from the fire.
• The Sitka History Museum, 330 Harbor Dr (downtown, +1 907-747-6455.
• Saint Lazaria Wilderness. Can be seen by boat tour. St. Lazaria is a rugged island with limited and difficult access – ideal for birds to inhabit and to nest. On the island, one can find Fork-tailed Storm-petrels, Leach"s Storm-petrels, Thick-billed Murres, Tufted Puffins, Rhinoceros Auklets, Pigeon Guillemots, Glaucous-winged Gulls, Bald Eagles, Peregrine Falcons, and Black Oystercatchers
• Mt. Edgecumbe. A dormant volcano that looks like Mt. Fuji, looms in the background and dominates views to the west.
• Blue Lake. A 3-miles-long reservoir six miles east of Sitka.
• Sheldon Jackson Museum, 104 College Dr (Pleasant walk along Lincoln St. passing Crescent Harbor. Museum is on the former Sheldon Jackson College Campus., +1 907-747-8981. Summer: 9AM to 5PM daily. Closed holidays. Winter: Tu–Sa 10AM to 4PM. Closed holidays.. Offering a superb exhibit and collection of Alaskan Native cultural and historical artifacts. The Rev. Dr. Sheldon Jackson was the moving force behind the construction of the Sheldon Jackson Museum and the collector of many of its artifacts. If there were a museum for museums, the Sheldon Jackson Museum in Sitka would be part of the collection. It is the oldest museum in Alaska and is in the first concrete building in the state. Construction began in 1895 and it has been occupied since 1897. The building was placed on the National Historical Register in 1972. While the building may be as old as some of the items in its collection, its exhibits reflect recent renovation and a dedication to professional museum standards. The museum's collection has been called a jewel in the crown of Alaska ethnographic collections. $4 summer. $3 winter. Under 18 free.
• Fortress of the Bear, 4639 Sawmill Creek Rd (Five miles from downtown out Sawmill Creek Road. Take a taxi, or take a tour., +1 907-747-3032. Summer: daily 9AM–5PM. Winter: F Sa 10AM–3PM. Fortress of the Bear is a non-profit education and rescue center with a three-quarter acre habitat for orphaned Brown Bear cubs complete with covered viewing areas. Also home to the Sawmill Farm. The Fortress has two resident brown bears and may have additional cubs or other bears as rescues occur. Bear cubs are usually housed temporarily at the Fortress until permanent homes are found.
• Sitka Sound Science Center, 834 Lincoln St (1/2 mile from downtown, +1 907-747-8878. Located on the waterfront on the way to the Sitka National Historical Park. The Science Center operates an educational fish hatchery and the Molly Ahlgren Aquarium. $5pp.

Alaska Raptor Center, 1000 Raptor Way. May–Sep Su–F 8AM–4PM. Bald eagles and other raptors from all over the Western United States are treated at this 17-acre facility bordering the Tongass National Forest. See the eagles, hawks, falcons and owls up close. Adults $12, under 12 $6.

Castle Hill. Baranof Castle State Historic Site, a National Historic Landmark. American flag raising site. In 1867 when Alaska was transferred from Russia to the U.S. the Russian flag was lowered and the American flag raised here. In 1959 when Alaska became the 49th State, the first 49-star American flag was raised here. Once the site of a two-story log mansion known as Baranof's Castle, which overlooked Sitka Sound during the Russian fur trading era. A fully accessible walkway leads visitors to the top of the hill and provides outstanding views of downtown Sitka and waterfront. Interpretive panels provide opportunities to learn more about the history of this site.

St. Michael's Russian Orthodox Cathedral, 240 Lincoln St, +1 907-747-8120. National Historic Landmark. Constructed 1844–1848, the Cathedral of St. Michael the Archangel was the principal representative of Russian cultural influence in the 19th century in North America, as the Seat of the Russian Orthodox Diocese of North America, and then as the Seat of the Diocese of Alaska. Although the original was burned down in 1966 and reconstructed, the artifacts inside including the icons were largely preserved from the fire.

The Sitka History Museum, 330 Harbor Dr (downtown, +1 907-747-6455.

Saint Lazaria Wilderness. Can be seen by boat tour. St. Lazaria is a rugged island with limited and difficult access – ideal for birds to inhabit and to nest. On the island, one can find Fork-tailed Storm-petrels, Leach"s Storm-petrels, Thick-billed Murres, Tufted Puffins, Rhinoceros Auklets, Pigeon Guillemots, Glaucous-winged Gulls, Bald Eagles, Peregrine Falcons, and Black Oystercatchers

Mt. Edgecumbe. A dormant volcano that looks like Mt. Fuji, looms in the background and dominates views to the west.

Blue Lake. A 3-miles-long reservoir six miles east of Sitka.

Sheldon Jackson Museum, 104 College Dr (Pleasant walk along Lincoln St. passing Crescent Harbor. Museum is on the former Sheldon Jackson College Campus., +1 907-747-8981. Summer: 9AM to 5PM daily. Closed holidays. Winter: Tu–Sa 10AM to 4PM. Closed holidays.. Offering a superb exhibit and collection of Alaskan Native cultural and historical artifacts. The Rev. Dr. Sheldon Jackson was the moving force behind the construction of the Sheldon Jackson Museum and the collector of many of its artifacts. If there were a museum for museums, the Sheldon Jackson Museum in Sitka would be part of the collection. It is the oldest museum in Alaska and is in the first concrete building in the state. Construction began in 1895 and it has been occupied since 1897. The building was placed on the National Historical Register in 1972. While the building may be as old as some of the items in its collection, its exhibits reflect recent renovation and a dedication to professional museum standards. The museum's collection has been called a jewel in the crown of Alaska ethnographic collections. $4 summer. $3 winter. Under 18 free.

Fortress of the Bear, 4639 Sawmill Creek Rd (Five miles from downtown out Sawmill Creek Road. Take a taxi, or take a tour., +1 907-747-3032. Summer: daily 9AM–5PM. Winter: F Sa 10AM–3PM. Fortress of the Bear is a non-profit education and rescue center with a three-quarter acre habitat for orphaned Brown Bear cubs complete with covered viewing areas. Also home to the Sawmill Farm. The Fortress has two resident brown bears and may have additional cubs or other bears as rescues occur. Bear cubs are usually housed temporarily at the Fortress until permanent homes are found.

Sitka Sound Science Center, 834 Lincoln St (1/2 mile from downtown, +1 907-747-8878. Located on the waterfront on the way to the Sitka National Historical Park. The Science Center operates an educational fish hatchery and the Molly Ahlgren Aquarium. $5pp.

• Call of the Wild Adventures, +1 907-738-2458. Go saltwater sport fishing with a friendly local instead of with an over-priced 'monster' lodge.
• Harris Aircraft Services, 400 Airport Rd, +1 907-966-3050. A floatplane flightseeing trip is a good way to get an overview of Baranof Island.
• Sitka Tribal Tours, 204 Katlian St, +1 907 747-7290. Tribal Tours provides a variety of cultural coach tours including a 2.5-hr cultural tour and 3.5-hr cultural tour w/Alaska Raptor Center. Both tours feature authentic Tlingit native dance performed in classic clan-style house with cedar fire pit.
• New Archangel Dancers, Harrigan Centennial Hall, 330 Harbor Dr (Downtown Sitka on the waterfront., +1 907-747-5516. Summer: varied times during cruise ship visits. Enjoy a half hour performance of lively, traditional Russian folk dances. The New Archangel Dancers mission is to promote and encourage interest in Alaska's Russian History and culture through sharing of ethnic folk dance and song. These were evident in Sitka during the 18th and 19th centuries. The Dancers have performed in Japan, Canada, Mexico and Russia, and are considered by many to be ambassadors for Sitka and Alaska. $10.

Call of the Wild Adventures, +1 907-738-2458. Go saltwater sport fishing with a friendly local instead of with an over-priced 'monster' lodge.

Harris Aircraft Services, 400 Airport Rd, +1 907-966-3050. A floatplane flightseeing trip is a good way to get an overview of Baranof Island.

Sitka Tribal Tours, 204 Katlian St, +1 907 747-7290. Tribal Tours provides a variety of cultural coach tours including a 2.5-hr cultural tour and 3.5-hr cultural tour w/Alaska Raptor Center. Both tours feature authentic Tlingit native dance performed in classic clan-style house with cedar fire pit.

New Archangel Dancers, Harrigan Centennial Hall, 330 Harbor Dr (Downtown Sitka on the waterfront., +1 907-747-5516. Summer: varied times during cruise ship visits. Enjoy a half hour performance of lively, traditional Russian folk dances. The New Archangel Dancers mission is to promote and encourage interest in Alaska's Russian History and culture through sharing of ethnic folk dance and song. These were evident in Sitka during the 18th and 19th centuries. The Dancers have performed in Japan, Canada, Mexico and Russia, and are considered by many to be ambassadors for Sitka and Alaska. $10.

Russian and native handicrafts are featured products.

• Baranof Arts & Crafts Association, Harrigan Centennial Hall - Summer, 330 Harbor Dr (Downtown Sitka, +1 907-747-6536 (summer). Open on cruise ship days. BACA has a summer shop filled with locally made items including: jewelry, paintings, photographs, graphic arts, yarns, books and music, roasted coffee and nuts, ceramics, and assorted crafts. Representing over 30 Sitka artists. Free entrance.
• Russian-American Company-Random House, 134 Lincoln St (Downtown Sitka, +1 907-747-3354. 9AM–6PM. Museum-quality Russian lacquer boxes and matryoshka nesting dolls are two highlights of our shops. As direct importers, we also offer a large and affordable selection of unique Russian folk art and handcrafts, such as amber jewelry and Zhostovo floral painted trays, brooches, boxes, porcelain and hair clips. Hand painted nesting dolls are priced from under $10 up to $3,000. Authentic Russian lacquer boxes, handcrafted from papier mache and hand painted by the specially trained artists of Fedoskino, Palekh, Mstera, and Kholui, are available from $69 to over $10,000. The Russian American Company is an authorized dealer of contemporary Faberge jewelry. Also offer large selection of Alaskan Native Art: Ivory, whalebone, baleen baskets, scrimshaw, totemic plaques and masks.

Baranof Arts & Crafts Association, Harrigan Centennial Hall - Summer, 330 Harbor Dr (Downtown Sitka, +1 907-747-6536 (summer). Open on cruise ship days. BACA has a summer shop filled with locally made items including: jewelry, paintings, photographs, graphic arts, yarns, books and music, roasted coffee and nuts, ceramics, and assorted crafts. Representing over 30 Sitka artists. Free entrance.

Russian-American Company-Random House, 134 Lincoln St (Downtown Sitka, +1 907-747-3354. 9AM–6PM. Museum-quality Russian lacquer boxes and matryoshka nesting dolls are two highlights of our shops. As direct importers, we also offer a large and affordable selection of unique Russian folk art and handcrafts, such as amber jewelry and Zhostovo floral painted trays, brooches, boxes, porcelain and hair clips. Hand painted nesting dolls are priced from under $10 up to $3,000. Authentic Russian lacquer boxes, handcrafted from papier mache and hand painted by the specially trained artists of Fedoskino, Palekh, Mstera, and Kholui, are available from $69 to over $10,000. The Russian American Company is an authorized dealer of contemporary Faberge jewelry. Also offer large selection of Alaskan Native Art: Ivory, whalebone, baleen baskets, scrimshaw, totemic plaques and masks.

There are a nice mix of restaurants in Sitka including: Mediterranean, Mexican, Japanese, and Chinese. Despite the town being relatively small, there are about 17 restaurants and a dozen or so other places serving food. The only franchises are McDonald's and Subway.

• Ludvig's Bistro, 256 Katlian St, +1 907-966-3663. Tu–Sa noon–9PM. Mediterranean. Dinner: $18–28.

Ludvig's Bistro, 256 Katlian St, +1 907-966-3663. Tu–Sa noon–9PM. Mediterranean. Dinner: $18–28.

• Ernie's Old Time Saloon, 130 Lincoln St, +1 907-747-3334. M–Sa 8AM–2AM, Su noon–2PM. Chips, peanuts, pool table. Live music F Sa nights. Cash only.
• Pioneer Bar, 212 Katlian St, +1 907-747-3456. Maritime themed bar.

Ernie's Old Time Saloon, 130 Lincoln St, +1 907-747-3334. M–Sa 8AM–2AM, Su noon–2PM. Chips, peanuts, pool table. Live music F Sa nights. Cash only.

Pioneer Bar, 212 Katlian St, +1 907-747-3456. Maritime themed bar.

• Highliner Cafe, 327 Seward St (backside of Seward Square Mall. Internet cafe with gourmet espresso drinks and freshly roasted coffee, full line of bagels, freshly baked breakfast stuffed croissants, Scandinavian cookies, other pastries.
• Channel Club, 2906 Halibut Point Rd, +1 907-747-7440. 5PM–9PM. $14–42.

Highliner Cafe, 327 Seward St (backside of Seward Square Mall. Internet cafe with gourmet espresso drinks and freshly roasted coffee, full line of bagels, freshly baked breakfast stuffed croissants, Scandinavian cookies, other pastries.

Channel Club, 2906 Halibut Point Rd, +1 907-747-7440. 5PM–9PM. $14–42.